Morao tjena, bo-bang ba bongaka ba bongaka ba se bo qalile pele ho ntoa le ntoa ea 19. Basebetsi bana ba bophelo bo botle ba feletsoe ke vaerase letsatsi le leng le le leng, ba beha kotsing ea ho tšoaetsoa lefu le bolaeang. Ho netefatsa polokeho ea basebetsi bana ba bophelo bo botle, lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso tsa ts'ireletso (li-gpe) tse kang mecha ea lichankane, liatlana, limaske li se li hloka.
E 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa ppe ke sebaka sa ho buuoa. Li-guwns tsena li etselitsoe ho sireletsa basebetsi ba bophelo bo botle ho pepesetsoa maro a 'mele le lisebelisoa tse ling tse tšoaetsanoang. Li sebelisoa nakong ea lits'ebetso tsa bulule le mesebetsi e meng ea bongaka moo ho nang le kotsi ea ho silafatsa.
Ka mor'a hore ebe e ile ea leka-koteba ea 19, tlhoko ea methapo ea methapo ea maikutlo e eketsehile haholo. Ho fihlela tlhoko ena, baetsi ba bongaka ba bongaka ba bongaka ba ile ba hlasimolla tlhahiso ea mecha ea litlama. Ba boetse ba hlahile thepa le meralo e mecha ea ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba ho sireletsa ba meketjana.
E 'ngoe ea liphoso tsa morao-rao tsa ho buoalla tsa bongaka tsa surgical ke tšebeliso ea masela a phefumolohang. Ka setso, matloana a bulule a entsoe ka thepa eo eseng ho phefumoloha ho ntlafatsa ts'ireletso. Le ha ho le joalo, sena se ka baka tsitsipano bakeng sa basebetsi ba bophelo bo botle, haholo-holo nakong e telele. Tšebeliso ea masela a pherese ka har'a li-gangy tsa ho buoa li thusa ho fokotsa mocheso le mongobo, o li nolofatsa ho apara.
Nts'etsopele e 'ngoe ho moralo oa konoko o mong ho buuoa ke tšebeliso ea likokoana-hloko tsa likokoana-hloko. Likotsi tsena li thusa ho thibela kholo le ho hasana ha libaktheria le likokoana-hloko tse ling holim'a kotlo. Sena se bohlokoa ka ho khetheha ntoeng ea ho loana le ho leka-19, ha vaerase e ka phela libakeng tse ekelitsoeng ka linako tse telele.
Ntle le tsoelo-pele ena e entsoe, baetsi ba lihlahisoa ba bululetsoeng ba bululetsoeng ba bululehileng ba buuoeng ba bululehileng ba boetse ba tsepamisitse maikutlo ho ntlafatseng matla a lihlahisoa tsa bona. Sena se lebisitse ho nts'etsopele ea mecha ea ho buoa e ka tsitsitseng e ka hlatsoang le ho songoa ho sebelisoa hangata. Sena ha se felise litšila feela empa se boetse se thusa ho rarolla tharollo ea peo libakeng tse ling.
Ho sa tsotellehe lintlafatso tsena, phepelo ea li-guwns tsa ho buoa e lula e le phephetso libakeng tse ling tsa lefatše. Sena se bakoa ke tšisinyeho ea lefatše ea phepelo ea lefatše e bakoang ke seoa. Leha ho le joalo, ho ntse ho etsoa boiteko ba ho rarolla taba ena, 'me le linaha tse ling tse maketse tlhahisong ea lehae.
Qetellong, mecha ea ho buoa ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ppe bakeng sa basebetsi ba bophelo bo botle. Sebopeho se akaretsang se totobalitse bohlokoa ba mekhabisong ena e sireletsang basebetsi ba pelehing. Le ha ho bile le tsoelo-pele ea bohlokoa ea moralo oa phobo, o netefatsa phepelo e lekaneng ea popo e lekaneng. Hoa bohlokoa hore mebuso le lekala la poraefete li sebetsa 'moho ho rarolla bothata bona' me u netefatse polokeho ea basebetsi ba bophelo bo botle mariha le mafu a mang a tšoaetsanoang.
Nako ea ho romella: April 14-2023